Key points about a second-degree burn in children There is increased swelling or redness of the burn area There is fluid leaking from the burn area When should I call my child's healthcare provider?Ĭall your child's healthcare provider if: Your child should stay out of the sun and use sunscreen. Make sure your child's nails are cut short.
Apply cream as instructed by your child's healthcare provider. As the burn heals, the area will be itchy. Your child may need to see his or her provider often to check and treat the burn. How can I help my child live with a second-degree burn? Teach children never to play with matches and lighters and keep these items away from young children. This includes toasters, irons, and hair-styling tools. If they are under a sink, use a lock on the cabinet door. Keep cleaning products and other chemicals in a safe place. Use sunscreen when your child is old enough, usually at 6 months. Keep your children away from fireplaces and grills. Make sure pot and pan handles are turned toward the back of the stove.īe careful using car seats, strollers, and seat belts that are left in hot cars. Make sure your hot water heater is set below 120☏ (48.8☌). These are some of ways to prevent burns in children: What can I do to prevent a second-degree burn in my child?
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The skin in the burned area may stay darker or lighter than other skin The skin in the burned area will be more sensitive to sunlight while healing What are possible complications of a second-degree burn in a child? Let your child's healthcare provider manage blisters as needed. Keeping the area elevated (for example, an arm or leg) to lessen pain and swellingĭon't break blisters. Over-the-counter medicine such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen for pain and swelling Non-stick dressing or bandage that’s changed every day Other creams, to lessen pain and swelling Deep second-degree burns may take longer to heal.Ī wet cloth soaked with cold water (cold compress) held to the skin, to ease painĪntibacterial cream, to help prevent infection It will also depend on how severe the condition is.Ī second-degree burn usually heals in 2 to 3 weeks, as long as the wound is kept clean and protected. Treatment will depend on your child’s symptoms, age, and general health. How is a second-degree burn treated in a child? This may be the sun, something hot, or a chemical. The diagnosis of a second-degree burn is based on the signs and symptoms, and recent exposure to something that can cause a burn. He or she will give your child a physical exam. The healthcare provider will ask about your child’s symptoms and health history.
How is a second-degree burn diagnosed in a child? Make sure your child sees his or her healthcare provider for a diagnosis. The symptoms of a second-degree burn can be like other health conditions. White or discolored in an irregular pattern in the burn area Symptoms can occur a bit differently in each child. What are the symptoms of a second-degree burn in a child? Skin that briefly comes in contact with a hot object In most cases, second-degree burns are caused by: What causes a second-degree burn in a child? A second-degree burn affects the outer layer of skin (epidermis) and part of the inner layer of skin (dermis). Second-Degree Burn in Children What is a second-degree burn in children?Ī burn is damage to tissues of the body caused by contact with things such as heat, radiation, or chemicals.